Medical Science

  • Home

Volume 30, Issue 170, April 2026 (Forthcoming Issue)

About the Cover

Objectives: To assess how well pregnant women adhere to aspirin therapy aimed at preventing preeclampsia at Tu Du Hospital. Methods: This study was cross-sectional and included 182 pregnant women classified as high risk for preeclampsia. These participants were between 24 and 36 weeks pregnant, received a prescription for preventative aspirin, and visited Tu Du Hospital for prenatal checkups from 11/2024 to 5/2025. Results: The adherence rate to aspirin prophylaxis for preeclampsia in high-risk pregnant women, assessed using the MMAS-8 questionnaire, was 25.3%. Statistically significant factors associated with adherence were: a history of hypertensive disorders during pregnancy and a family history of hypertension. Conclusion: The rate of pregnant women at high risk of preeclampsia who use aspirin correctly for prevention is still very low. Appropriate measures are needed in terms of approach and counseling to increase treatment adherence among pregnant women in this group.


Previous

ARTICLE

Rate and Factors Related to the Appropriate use of Prophylactic Asperin in High-Risk Preeclampsia Pregnant Women: A Cross-Sectional Study at Tu Du Hospital, Vietnam

Tuan Vo, Duong Nguyen, Thuong Bui, Nhinh Chau

Objectives: To assess how well pregnant women adhere to aspirin therapy aimed at preventing preeclampsia at Tu Du Hospital. Methods: This study was cross-sectional and included 182 pregnant women classified as high risk for preeclampsia.

Medical Science, 2026, 30, e64ms3842

Abstract | PDF

REVIEW

Pelvic Floor Dysfunction During and After Pregnancy: Pathophysiology, Risk Factors and Current Management Strategies

Sara Hassan, Szymon Bienia, Aisha Hassan, Kamil Hassan

Pelvic floor dysfunction (PFD) is a frequent yet underrecognized complication of pregnancy and the postpartum period. It includes stress urinary incontinence, fecal incontinence, pelvic organ prolapse, chronic pelvic pain, and sexual dysfunction

Medical Science, 2026, 30, e65ms3656

Abstract | PDF

ARTICLE

Assessing the Validity of the Scale for Breastfeeding Ability in Mothers After Cesarean Section: A Cross- Sectional Study at the University Medical Center of Ho Chi Minh City

Tuan Vo, Mo Nguyen, Dat Nguyen, Du Tran, Toan Nguyen, Nhinh Chau

Objectives: To determine the rate of non-exclusive breastfeeding one month postpartum after cesarean section in the University Medical Center at Ho Chi Minh City, and to evaluate the tool for measuring the likelihood of non-exclusive breastfeeding

Medical Science, 2026, 30, e66ms3844

Abstract | PDF

REVIEW

Pharmacological Ototoxicity: Pathophysiology, Clinical Impact, and Current Preventive Options

Ewelina Komorowska, Natalia Kriese, Izabella Zawadzka, Jakub Szyszkowski, Jakub Jaworski, Brygida Tucka, Zuzanna Zgrzywa, Paulina Wądołowska, Tomasz Kucharski, Batłomiej Kowalski

Introduction: Ototoxicity, involving damage to the cochlear and vestibular structures of the inner ear, is a complication of pharmacotherapy. Hearing loss and balance disorders caused by medications are of particular clinical significance

Medical Science, 2026, 30, e67ms3810

Abstract | PDF

Effects of Probiotics on Gut Health, Immune Response, and Metabolic Processes - Systematic Review

Aleksandra Figzał, Maja Kondratowicz, Kamila Kałamarz, Kinga Żmuda, Maciej Świerczyna, Maja Czerniachowska, Marcin Kaniewski, Martyna Wojnowska, Wiktoria Polkowska, Michał Grabek

Introduction: Probiotics are microorganisms that help the body process nutrients, support the immune system, and maintain the health of the intestinal wall. If this balance is disrupted, a condition called dysbiosis

Medical Science, 2026, 30, e68ms3820

Abstract | PDF

CASE REPORT

A rough way to maternity. A case report of successful delivery among a 28-year-old woman with liver cirrhosis due to autoimmune hepatitis and a history of recurrent pregnancy losses

Agata Knap, Weronika Knap-Wielgus, Bronisława Pietrzak, Maria Gołębiowska, Dorota Bomba-Opoń, Mirosław Wielgoś

Pregnancy in cirrhotic patients, especially when cirrhosis is due to autoimmune hepatitis, has been associated with increased perinatal and maternal mortality. A woman with cirrhosis due to autoimmune hepatitis had a history of recurrent miscarriages and placental abruption

Medical Science, 2026, 30, e69ms3851

Abstract | PDF

REVIEW

Patient satisfaction, engagement, and barriers to adoption of telemedicine in hypertension Management: A Systematic Review

Sara Steć, Lorenzo Bula, Lidia Kulig, Julia Malec, Piotr Dryżałowski, Bartłomiej Wójcik, Katarzyna Czajka, Julia Borodacz, Martyna Czampiel, Michał Nawracaj, Katarzyna Zadrożna, Natalia Syncerz

Several studies have demonstrated that telemedicine is an effective clinical tool for managing blood pressure. The majority of these studies, however, focus on the clinical efficacy of telemedicine and fail to consider the patient's experience with telemedicine

Medical Science, 2026, 30, e70ms3815

Abstract | PDF

Operation-Related Infection Prevention in Neurosurgical Procedures - A Review

Maja Czerniachowska, Maja Kondratowicz, Kamila Kałamarz, Kinga Żmuda, Maciej Świerczyna, Aleksandra Fizgał, Marcin Kaniewski, Martyna Wojnowska, Wiktoria Polkowska, Michał Grabek

Similar to other medical procedures, neurosurgical operations carry a risk of complications, especially infections, which occur in 0.7% to 12% of cases.

Medical Science, 2026, 30, e71ms3799

Abstract | PDF

Modern Perspectives on De Quervain’s Tenosynovitis: From Degenerative Pathogenesis to Ultrasound-Guided Management: A Narrative Review

Paweł Woś, Bartłomiej Kowalski, Tomasz Kucharski, Daniel Dylko, Michał Szustakowski, Paweł Lewandowski, Jan Bogdański

De Quervain’s tenosynovitis (DQT) has evolved from an inflammatory occupational injury into a degenerative tendinosis. Our growing understanding of modern biomechanics, such as the “texting thumb” phenomenon in adolescents.

Medical Science, 2026, 30, e72ms3847

Abstract | PDF

Impact of screen time on sleep quality and duration among medical and healthcare students: A narrative review

Mikołaj Kotusiewicz, Zuzanna Czuba, Filip Gałązka, Julia Gałązka, Tomasz Karwowski, Jakub Majcherek, Mateusz Mazurek, Agata Olecka, Fryderyka Orawczak, Maciej Świerczyna

Sleep quality (SQ) is an essential factor for both physical and mental health. Among university populations, especially those in medical and healthcare fields, poor SQ is frequently noted at alarmingly high rates.

Medical Science, 2026, 30, e73ms3783

Abstract | PDF

Advances in Neovascular Age- Related Macular Degeneration: Emerging Therapies and Future Treatment Directions

Martyna Wojnowska, Maja Kondratowicz, Kamila Kałamarz, Kinga Żmuda, Maciej Świerczyna, Maja Czerniachowska, Marcin Kaniewski, Aleksandra Figzał, Wiktoria Polkowska, Michał Grabek

Neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD), is a major cause of permanent blindness in older people. It's the most severe form of age-related macular degeneration

Medical Science, 2026, 30, e74ms3835

Abstract | PDF

Human growth hormone abuse in elite sports: physiological efficacy, adverse health effects, and antidoping challenges: A narrative review

Bartłomiej Kowalski, Natalia Kriese, Jakub Szyszkowski, Ewelina Komorowska, Brygida Tucka, Paweł Woś, Zuzanna Zgrzywa, Paulina Wądołowska, Izabella Zawadzka, Jakub Jaworski

Athletes abuse recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) in an attempt to lose body fat and build muscle mass. However, extensive clinical studies have demonstrated that even doses of rhGH, which promote large increases

Medical Science, 2026, 30, e75ms3850

Abstract | PDF

Homocysteine and its potential in acute myocardial infarction diagnosis

Marcin Kaniewski, Maja Kondratowicz, Kamila Kałamarz, Kinga Żmuda, Maciej Świerczyna, Maja Czerniachowska, Aleksandra Figzał, Martyna Wojnowska, Wiktoria Polkowska, Michał Grabek

Cardiovascular disorders are the main cause of death in the world. These include various incidents like cerebral or myocardial infarction. Such an important issue necessitates finding a marker in order to predict mentioned events

Medical Science, 2026, 30, e76ms3822

Abstract | PDF

Circadian Dysregulation in Bipolar Disorder and Schizophrenia

Anita Szymańska, Paulina Malon, Aleksandra Trojańska, Anita Pieńkowska, Karol Śliwa, Nel Geworkian, Natalia Hariasz, Martyna Pietz

Sleep and circadian rhythms are fundamental to the proper functioning of emotions, cognitive processes, and behaviors. Dysregulations in those rhythms are a core feature of severe mental illnesses, particularly bipolar disorder (BP) and schizophrenia (SZ).

Medical Science, 2026, 30, e77ms3823

Abstract | PDF

The complexity of nicotine’s effect on cutaneous wound healing

Jakub Jaworski, Ewelina Komorowska, Natalia Kriese, Jakub Szyszkowski, Tomasz Kucharski, Brygida Tucka, Zuzanna Zgrzywa, Izabella Zawadzka, Paulina Wądołowska, Bartłomiej Kowalski

Nicotine, mostly known through its association with tobacco, has long been regarded as straightforwardly harmful - addictive and vasoconstrictive

Medical Science, 2026, 30, e78ms3834

Abstract | PDF

MRI-TRUS Biopsy or Systematic TRUS Biopsy in the Diagnosis of Prostate Cancer: A State-of-the-Art Review

Piotr Banaszek, Adam Szmidt, Mateusz Mazurek

Objective: This study aims to analyze the diagnostic accuracy of TBx/FBx compared to SBx in detecting clinically significant prostate cancer (ISUP ≥ 2) and the safety profile of the TBx/FBx procedure in comparison with that of SBx based on a TP or TR approach

Medical Science, 2026, 30, e79ms3867

Abstract | PDF
Creative Commons License

© The Author(s) 2026. Open Access. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).